Volume 1 · Chapter 05
Food and Konbini
Order, pay, decline extras, and read the common labels.
Start with the places you will enter daily: convenience stores, cafes, ramen shops, and casual restaurants.
Pointing and ordering
- This one, please.
- I will eat in.
- Takeout, please.
- I do not need a bag.
- Would you like it heated?
- Yes, please.
- No thanks / it is okay, depending on context.
is the safest first ordering pattern. Point, say it, and let the clerk do the rest. For menus, use item + counter +
- One ramen, please.
- Two waters, please.
- This and this, please.
Food words and labels
水 みず water お茶 おちゃ tea 弁当 べんとう boxed meal 無料 むりょう free of charge 会計 かいけい bill / checkout 注文 ちゅうもん order 牛乳 ぎゅうにゅう milk 卵 たまご egg 肉 にく meat 魚 さかな fish 辛い からい spicy 甘い あまい sweetClerk questions
You will often be answering questions, not producing full sentences. Learn the questions as audio chunks.
- Will you use a bag?
- Would you like it heated?
- Do you have a point card?
- How will you pay?
- For here or to go?
Good short answers:
- Yes, please.
- No, I am okay.
- By card, please.
- By cash, please.
- For here, please.
Restaurant flow
- Two people.
- Menu, please.
- What do you recommend?
- May I order?
- Bill, please.
Dietary repair
If you have a restriction, keep the sentence short. Do not explain too much unless asked.
- I cannot eat meat.
- Does it contain egg?
- Do you have something not spicy?
- I have an allergy.
Rehearsal
Randomized practice
Food and Store Practice
-
Say it
Ask for this one.
これをください。
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Meaning
店内で食べます。
I will eat in.
-
Say it
Say takeout, please.
持ち帰りでお願いします。
-
Say it
Decline a bag.
袋はいりません。
-
Listen
Listen first. What is the clerk asking?
温めますか。 = Would you like it heated?
-
Listen
Listen first. Is the clerk asking about a bag?
袋はご利用ですか。
-
Listen
Listen first. Is the clerk asking about payment?
お支払いはどうしますか。
-
Say it
Answer yes, please.
はい、お願いします。
-
Say it
Answer no, I am okay.
いえ、大丈夫です。
-
Say it
Ask for two waters.
水を二つお願いします。
-
Say it
Ask for this and this.
これとこれをお願いします。
-
Meaning
会計
かいけい = bill / checkout
-
Say it
Order one ramen.
ラーメンを一つお願いします。
-
Say it
Say two people at a restaurant.
二人です。
-
Say it
Ask for the menu.
メニューをください。
-
Say it
Ask for a recommendation.
おすすめは何ですか。
-
Say it
Ask for the bill.
お会計お願いします。
-
Say it
Say you cannot eat meat.
肉は食べられません。
-
Say it
Ask if egg is included.
卵は入っていますか。
-
Say it
Ask for something not spicy.
辛くないものはありますか。
-
Meaning
牛乳
ぎゅうにゅう = milk
-
Meaning
卵
たまご = egg
-
Meaning
辛い
からい = spicy